Learning a Second Language


¡Adelante! English     

A few basics for language learning

Practice. The time needed to learn a language depends on the person and opportunities to speak the language outside of the classroom. Some people learn quicker than others perhaps because they have more practice time with other students. They try out the phrases and vocabulary together and correct each other.

Exposure. Being surrounded by native speakers of a second language forces someone to acquire the language quicker because of the need to be understood. Although a powerful motivator, going to a foreign country to learn the language often isn’t practical. But you can immerse yourself through books, newspapers, social media, on-line articles, and movies with subtitles. 

Personality. Some people just learn fast. I’m amazed when I hear someone say they learned English from watching movies or singing along with songs on the radio. I admire them because they pick it up without additonal coaching or lessons. That approach won’t work for me because I’m a “people person,” or someone who uses interpersonal communication to make sense of things. I watch lips moving, the eyes, facial gestures to help decode and understand people. I like real conversation. Yet, at the same time real conversation is scary. Why? Because I’m often embarrassed at my mistakes and laughing at them isn’t easy.

What I’m describing here is personality type, which is a major factor in the acquisition of a second language. Do you like to socialize and meet new people, or stay at home watching TV on Friday night? Here are a few important realities: when learning a language 1) you will make mistakes, and 2) making mistakes can be good if you learn from them, and 3) you must practice in social situations to become a fluent speaker. Learning a second language is challenging, enriching, and a good way to get outside your comfort zone. 

Here's a quote to remind us that growth is good, even if painful:


What are you waiting for? Today is a good day to learn a new language.

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